| Minuteman III ICBM Nuclear Weapons on Alert |
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| Written by Gerald L. Rudolph | |||||||
| Wednesday, 07 February 2007 | |||||||
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Defense
Daily
January 11, 2007 Air Force Fields First Minuteman III ICBM With Peacekeeper Reentry Vehicle The first Air Force Minuteman III ICBM to be fitted with the Mark 21 re-entry vehicle from retired Peacekeeper missiles is now on alert, Northrop Grumman [NOC], which overseas Minutemen upgrade work, announced earlier this week."This is a major program achievement that marks the deployment of the safest, most reliable reentry vehicle in the ICBM force," John Clay, vice president and general manager of Northrop Grumman's Minuteman modernization activities, said in a statement issued on Jan. 8.
The Air Force and Northrop Grumman held
a ceremony to mark the
event at the end of December at Hill AFB, Utah, according to the company. The missile now sits ready for use in a silo at F.E. Warren AFB, Wyo., the company said. Northrop Grumman is carrying out this work under the Safety Enhanced Reentry Vehicle (SERV) program with partners Boeing [BA] and Lockheed Martin [LMT]. Completion of the upgrades on the Minuteman IIIs that will carry the Mark 21 is expected by 2012, Northrop Grumman said. SERV is one of eight major upgrade initiatives led by Northrop Grumman under a 15-year prime integration contract with the Air Force to keep the Minuteman III fleet viable to 2020. Among the eight, the Air Force is incorporating new guidance and propulsion systems on the nuclear-tipped missiles, which entered service in 1970. F.E. Warren is one of the nation's three ICBM fields that together host 500 Minuteman IIIs. The Air Force this year intends to start the process of reducing that number to 450 per a mandate in last year's Quadrennial Defense Review (Defense Daily, Feb. 6, 2006 and July 7, 2006). The Air Force retired the last of its 50 Peacekeeper missiles in 2005. Service officials have said the SERV upgrade will allow at least a portion of the Minuteman fleet to carry the Peacekeeper's W87 nuclear warhead. This is a risk-reduction measure in the unlikely event that a systemic problem arises with the Minuteman III's current warhead (Defense Daily, June 14, 2006). The Air Force actually intends to operate the Minuteman fleet beyond 2020, with incremental improvements beyond those currently underway to keep the missiles viable as long as possible (Defense Daily, July 6, 2006).
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